Many tuning problems are due to an
incorrect ignition timing or spark
plugs. Don't forget the ignition leads. Also,
always check the carb rubbers and the hoses for the petrol for
leaks before adjusting the carbs.
Start by making sure that the CHOKE
lever under the dash is pushed in fully. Check that the choke
cable is allowing the enrichment levers on the back of the
Webers return to their stops. Then loosen the clamps with a 7
mm wrench and push the levers to their stops. Do not forget to
tighten the clamp screws.
Check the FUEL HOSES for cracks
(especially near the ends) or leaks. Replace them if they look
too bad. Empty the water separator and inspect or replace the
FILTER. Now, check for FULL THROTTLE OPENING.
Have a helper step on the accelerator
pedal while you watch the throttle shafts rotate to the fully
open position. Gently adjust the linkage, if necessary. Make
sure that the bell crank under the carbs is not sticking on its
shaft.
Check and make sure that the throttles
are SYNCHRONIZED. Remove the brass plug (above the off-idle
holes) of each carburetor section. Shine a flashlight into
each of the holes to see that the edge of each throttle plate
is aligned with the same hole when the throttle is slightly
open. The brass plug is removed on this photo, red dot. There
are three holes. Gently adjust the rear carburetor throttle by
tampering with the idle adjusting screw, yellow dot. Check
that you can see the throttle through one of the holes.
Adjust the spring- loaded screw, green
dot, in the linkage between the two Webers until you can see
the throttle through the corresponding hole. Use a mirror and
a light and shine through the holes by the air cleaner. Then
you have the carbs synchronized Now gently adjust the idle
screw a few turns. Later, you will have to adjust this screw
again to get the proper idling revs. The spring- loaded screw
will not need any attention any more.
Make sure that the Idle Stop Screw is
NOT against its stop when you are making the adjustment or you
will be even more confused.
- Check the FLOAT LEVEL
- Remove some fuel from the carbs and let the engine idle
for two minutes. Remove the wing nut caps.
- Then, use the depth gauge end of vernier caliper to
measure from the top of the lower shelf to the top of the
fuel surface. DCOE spec = 1.14 inch (29 mm+4.5 mm). If the
depth is NOT correct, the top plate of the carburetor must
be removed.
- Carefully bend the tab on the float assembly that
touches the needle valve. Reassemble and test the float
level as before..
- Check for Intake System AIR LEAKS while engine is
running. Wiggle the carbs and pour water on the donuts and
listen for a change in the engine speed.
- Adjust the IDLE MIXTURE.
- Raise the idle speed to 1000-1500 rpm by turning the
Idle Stop Screw. It does not matter if the rev counter is
accurate as long as you keep a steady reading.
- Stop the engine.
- Remove the spark plug wires from the two rear spark
plugs and ground the wires.
- Turn each of the front two Idle Mixture Screws clockwise
and count the number of turns until the Idle Mixture Screw
touches its seat.
- Normally, this screw is about 3/4 of a turn from its
seat.
- Restart the engine.
- Adjust the two front idle mixture screws so that the
engine rpm is the highest possible.
- Allow a few seconds after each adjustment for the engine
to respond to the change.
- Stop the engine. Reconnect the two rear plug wires and
disconnect and ground the two front plug wires.
- Adjust the two rear idle mixture screws.
- NOTE: The idle speed should be the same
when the engine is running on the front two or on the rear
two barrels.
- Stop the engine and reconnect the wires. Turn the Idle
Stop Screw clockwise to the original position.
- Start the engine.
- Adjusting the IDLE SPEED. Adjust by turning the Idle
Stop Screw.
- If the idle is too high when the Idle Stop Screw is NOT
touching its seat, the throttles are NOT returning to the
closed position.
- Make sure that the linkage is not binding.